Assisi, located in the picturesque region of Umbria, Italy, is a town steeped in history and renowned for its remarkable architecture. With roots dating back to ancient Etruscan times, Assisi is most celebrated as the birthplace of St. Francis, the patron saint of Italy. Assisi’s history dates back approximately the 9th century BC. It was originally settled by the Umbrians, an ancient Italic people, and later became an important Roman town known as “Asisium.” 

The Roman presence in Assisi is evident through the well-preserved Temple of Minerva, which was constructed during the 1st century BC. However, Assisi gained worldwide recognition as the birthplace of St. Francis who was born thefe in the year 1181. His legacy influenced the town’s development, leading to the construction of the impressive Basilica of St. Francis. This monumental church, comprising the Upper and Lower Basilicas, stands as a prime example of Italian Gothic architecture. Its interior is adorned with frescoes by renowned artists, depicting scenes from the life of St. Francis and other biblical narratives. In addition to the Basilica, Assisi features a medieval town center characterized by stone houses, narrow winding streets, and charming piazzas. The town’s architecture preserves a timeless atmosphere, with notable examples including the Temple of Minerva, the Cathedral of San Rufino, and the Basilica of Santa Chiara, all showcasing a harmonious blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles.